中国2018-2019年风疹流行病学特征Epidemiology of rubella in China, 2018-2019
李媛秋,马超,郝利新,王富珍,温宁,杨宏,唐林,安志杰,尹遵栋
摘要(Abstract):
目的分析中国2018-2019年风疹流行病学特征。方法利用全国麻疹/风疹监测信息报告管理系统收集中国2018-2019年风疹发病数据,描述性分析风疹发病特征。结果中国2018年、2019年分别报告风疹3 930例(0.28/10万)、32 539例(2.33/10万)。2018年10-19岁、20-29岁病例分别占45.12%、29.87%,2019年分别占68.98%、18.79%。2018年10-19岁、≥20岁病例中无或不详风疹免疫史分别占91.67%、98.49%,2019年分别占93.77%、98.41%。结论中国2018-2019年风疹发病水平持续上升,无风疹免疫史的10-29岁人群发病风险高;建议开展中学生风疹补充免疫工作。
关键词(KeyWords): 风疹;流行病学
基金项目(Foundation): 中国CDC公共卫生应急反应机制的运行(131031001000150001)
作者(Author): 李媛秋,马超,郝利新,王富珍,温宁,杨宏,唐林,安志杰,尹遵栋
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