随海田,李锦成,王淼,刘燕敏,殷大鹏

• 1:中国疾病预防控制中心
• 2:中国现场流行病学培训项目
• 3:扬州市疾病预防控制中心

摘要(Abstract)：

目的分析中国2005-2015年水痘的发病特征。方法通过中国传染病报告信息管理系统收集2005-2015年水痘报告病例数据,采用描述性流行病学方法进行分析。结果 2005-2015年全国共报告水痘3 394 432例,年均发病率为23.04/10万;发病率从2005年的3.17/10万上升至2015年的33.86/10万。水痘年均发病率各省份在12.64/10万-78.30/10万之间;0-4岁、5-9岁、10-14岁、≥15岁人群分别为85.25/10万、153.78/10万、71.01/10万、4.53/10万。每年4-6月份和11月-次年1月份为发病高峰。结论中国2005-2015年水痘发病呈上升趋势,建议加强水痘监测,将水痘疫苗纳入儿童免疫规划。

关键词(KeyWords)： 水痘;流行病学特征

Abstract:

Keywords:

基金项目(Foundation):

作者(Author): 随海田,李锦成,王淼,刘燕敏,殷大鹏

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